It is a surgical procedure performed to replace hip joints that have become worn or damaged due to severe arthritis. Hip prosthesis surgeryIt is performed to reduce pain and improve the quality of life of patients.
How Long Does Hip Prosthesis Surgery Take?
Surgery time varies depending on the patient's condition and the complexity of the operation. But in general, this type of surgical procedure takes about 1 to 3 hours.
An experienced surgeon can perform the operation faster and more effectively. Minimally invasive techniques may take less time than traditional methods. The patient's general health condition and the intensity of damage to the joint may prolong the operation time. Excessive deformation of the joint or previous surgeries make the procedure more complicated.
Preoperative examinations and preparations may also affect the operation time. Proper planning and preparation helps the surgery go faster and smoothly.
Hip prosthesis surgeryoffers a solution that significantly improves the quality of life for patients with advanced joint damage. However, the duration of the surgery and the recovery period may vary for each patient as it depends on many factors.
How is Hip Prosthesis Surgery Performed?
It is a surgical procedure to replace worn or damaged hip joints with new ones. This procedure is usually performed as a result of deterioration of joint cartilage due to severe arthritis.
- Before the surgery, the patient's medical history is examined in detail and various tests are performed. These tests include blood tests and imaging methods such as x-rays and MRI. The patient is also informed about the type of anesthesia.
- Hip prosthesis surgery It is usually performed under general anesthesia. However, spinal or epidural anesthesia can be used depending on the patient's condition.
- The surgeon makes an incision in the hip area to access the hip joint.
- The joint capsule is carefully opened to access the joint.
- The damaged femoral head is removed along with the neck of the femur.
- The hip socket (maple) is cleaned and usually covered with a metal cup.
- The artificial femoral head is placed on the cut section of the femur and fixed appropriately. This prosthetic part is usually attached to the hip bone with or without cement.
- A new joint is created by combining the new femoral head and the maple socket. The surgeon checks that the joint movements are working correctly.
- The patient usually stays in the hospital for a few days after surgery. During the first few days, the focus is on pain management and infection prevention. Patients start physical therapy immediately. They gradually return to normal activities. The recovery process may vary depending on the patient's general health condition and compliance with the treatment.
Today, it is a surgical procedure with high success rates. It improves the quality of life of many patients by significantly reducing pain and increasing mobility.
After Hip Prosthesis Surgery
Hip prosthesis surgery The postoperative period is important for the recovery process of the patients and the successful results of the operation. During this period, the patient and the healthcare team must work in harmony.
Patients usually stay in the hospital for 2 to 4 days after surgery. This period may vary depending on the patient's general health condition and the initial reactions that develop immediately after the operation.
Postoperative pain is an important issue that needs to be managed. Patients are given painkillers and the pain is kept under control. Patients are usually encouraged to walk within the first day after surgery. Walking accompanied by physical therapists reduces the risk of complications and promotes faster recovery.
Physical therapy is one of the most critical parts of post-surgical recovery. The rehabilitation program is designed to increase the patient's flexibility, strength and mobility. This process may take several weeks or months. The surgeon will tell the patient to avoid certain movements.
It is important to keep the surgery site clean and dry. It is checked regularly for signs of infection. Antibiotic treatment can be applied if necessary. Patients should go for regular doctor check-ups after the operation. These checks are performed to evaluate the condition of the prosthesis and the overall healing process.
Maintaining a healthy body weight, eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly play an important role in extending the life of the prosthesis. In rare cases, complications such as prosthesis infection or dislocation of the prosthesis may occur. Such situations may require immediate medical attention.
Hip prosthesis surgery The post-operative period is a comprehensive recovery and adaptation process for the patient. The active participation of the patient and his/her harmonious work with the healthcare team are essential for a successful outcome.
