It has become an important solution for individuals experiencing hip joint problems. Hip replacement surgeryIt is a surgical procedure performed to resolve hip joint damage or degenerative problems.
In Which Situations Is Hip Replacement Surgery Performed?
Hip replacement surgerymay be a solution for individuals experiencing various hip joint problems.
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that occurs as a result of the wear and tear of joint cartilage over time. Hip joint osteoarthritis can cause limitation of movement, pain and a decrease in quality of life. In this case, it is a frequently preferred treatment option.
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease and is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the joints. Joint damage and deformities are common in hip joint rheumatoid arthritis patients. The hip joint can be injured as a result of a traumatic accident. Fractures, dislocations, or other serious traumatic injuries can cause permanent damage and pain to the joint. In such cases, it may be necessary.
Congenital hip dysplasia or other congenital anomalies can lead to hip joint problems. In this case, it can be done due to disorders in joint development. Aseptic necrosis occurs as a result of impaired blood flow around the hip joint. In this case, serious damage occurs to the joint due to bone death and surgery is required.
Hip replacement surgery, It is effective for restoring mobility. However, the most appropriate treatment option for each patient should be determined based on his individual situation and health history.
How is Hip Replacement Surgery Performed?
Hip replacement surgeryIt is performed to reduce pain, regain mobility and improve quality of life. This surgical procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia and is performed by a specialist surgical team.
Before surgery, the patient's general health condition is evaluated and necessary medical tests are performed. The patient is informed about the details and risks of the surgery. The patient is given general anesthesia so that he or she is unconscious and painless during the operation.
The chief surgeon of the surgical team makes a suitable incision on the hip. The skin, subcutaneous tissues, and muscles are then opened to access the hip joint. The hip joint and surrounding tissues become visible.
The damaged or worn hip joint is removed. During this procedure, damaged tissues on the femur (thigh bone) and pelvis (hip bone) are cleaned. The damaged joint is replaced with an artificial hip prosthesis. The prosthesis is usually placed on the upper part of the femur and inside the pelvis. The prosthesis is fixed to the bones using either pressure or adhesives.
After the prosthesis is placed, the surgeon carefully cleans and closes the operating area. Subcutaneous stitches and stitches on the skin surface can be used.
Hip replacement surgeryIt is a method that significantly improves the quality of life of individuals with hip joint problems. However, as with any surgical procedure, it involves potential risks and complications.
How Long Does Hip Replacement Surgery Take?
Hip replacement surgeryIt is a process that varies depending on the patient's condition and the preferences of the surgical team. However, typically this type of surgical procedure takes approximately 1 to 2 hours, depending on the patient's age and general health condition.
- Procedures such as putting the patient under anesthesia and preparing the necessary equipment for the operation take place at this stage. This preparation process can usually take up to an hour.
- It includes steps such as access to the hip joint, cleaning of damaged tissues, and placement of the prosthesis. These processes can take approximately 1 to 2 hours.
- After the surgery, the patient is taken to the recovery room and removed from anesthesia. This process can usually take between 1 and 2 hours, regardless of surgery time.
- In total, the procedure takes between 3 and 5 hours, including preparation, processing and recovery. However, this period may vary depending on the surgeon's preferences, the patient's health condition, and the surgeon's experience.
Hip replacement surgery The recovery process of the patient is also important. This process may also affect the length of time the patient will stay in the hospital. Patients usually stay in the hospital for a few days after surgery. They are then discharged.
